We’ve all been there: a big assignment is due, or a test is coming up, and instead of getting started, you find yourself scrolling through social media, binge-watching TV, or doing anything but the work. Procrastination might seem harmless in the moment, but it can quickly lead to stress, rushed assignments, and lower grades. The good news is, you don’t have to stay stuck in this cycle. With the right study skills, you can beat procrastination and get more done—without the last-minute panic.
In this post, we’ll look at why procrastination happens and go over some practical study strategies that can help you stop putting things off and start working more effectively.
Why Do We Procrastinate?
Before diving into strategies to overcome procrastination, it’s important to understand why we procrastinate in the first place. There are several reasons, including:
- Fear of Failure: You might avoid starting a project or assignment because you’re worried it won’t turn out well. If you don’t try, you can’t fail—right? But this thinking just creates more stress.
- Perfectionism: You want everything to be perfect, so you put off starting because you’re afraid of making mistakes or not doing it perfectly on the first try. This fear of not being “good enough” can make it hard to even begin.
- Lack of Motivation: Sometimes, the task just doesn’t feel interesting or relevant, and it’s hard to find the motivation to start. It’s easy to push things aside when you’re not excited about them.
- Poor Time Management: You might have good intentions to study or finish homework, but without a clear plan, it’s easy to let things pile up until you feel overwhelmed. Then, procrastination becomes the easy way out.
Once you understand why you’re procrastinating, you can start to take steps to fix it. Here are some practical study strategies that can help you overcome procrastination and get your work done more efficiently.
Study Skills That Help You Beat Procrastination
- Break Big Tasks into Smaller Steps When an assignment feels huge or overwhelming, it’s easy to avoid it altogether. The key is to break it down into smaller, more manageable steps. For example, instead of thinking, “I need to write a whole research paper,” focus on smaller tasks like “I’ll outline my introduction today” or “I’ll research my first section.”Each small step makes the overall task seem less intimidating, and once you get started, it’s easier to keep going. Plus, completing smaller tasks gives you a sense of accomplishment, which can motivate you to keep working.
- Set Specific, Achievable Goals One reason we procrastinate is that our goals aren’t clear. “Study history” is too vague and easy to put off. Instead, set specific goals like “review chapters 3 and 4 tonight” or “make a flashcard set for vocab words.” Clear, manageable goals help you focus and give you something concrete to accomplish.When you set goals that you can realistically achieve, you’ll feel more motivated and less overwhelmed, which helps cut down on procrastination.
- Try the Pomodoro Technique If you have trouble focusing for long periods, the Pomodoro Technique can help. It’s simple: work for 25 minutes, then take a 5-minute break. After four work sessions (called “Pomodoros”), take a longer break of 15-30 minutes.This technique breaks your study time into smaller chunks, making it easier to focus without getting distracted. The short breaks keep your brain fresh and reduce burnout, so you can stay productive for longer periods of time without feeling drained.
- Create a Study Space Free of Distractions One of the best ways to fight procrastination is to minimize distractions. That might mean studying in a quiet room, putting your phone on “Do Not Disturb,” or using apps that block distracting websites. The fewer distractions around you, the harder it is to procrastinate.When you have a dedicated, distraction-free space to study, it’s easier to get into the right mindset and start working. Plus, setting up a consistent study space can help you associate that area with productivity, making it easier to focus when you sit down to work.
- Use a To-Do List to Prioritize Tasks Ever feel like you have so much to do that you don’t even know where to start? A to-do list can help you organize and prioritize your tasks. Write down everything you need to get done and arrange it by deadline or importance. That way, you can tackle the most urgent or difficult tasks first, instead of putting them off.A to-do list gives you a clear roadmap for what needs to be done, so you don’t waste time figuring out where to start. It also helps you stay organized and avoid last-minute stress.
- Reward Yourself for Progress It’s important to celebrate your wins, no matter how small they are. After completing a task or sticking to your study schedule, give yourself a reward. It could be something simple like a snack break, watching an episode of your favorite show, or spending time with friends.Rewards can help keep you motivated and make studying feel less like a chore. Plus, knowing there’s something enjoyable waiting for you at the end of your study session can push you to get started sooner.
- Don’t Let Perfectionism Hold You Back If you’re always waiting for the “perfect” moment or feel like your work has to be flawless, it can be hard to start anything. Remember, it’s better to get something done than to wait for perfection. You can always go back and revise or improve your work later.Set a time limit for yourself to complete a draft or section of an assignment. This helps you avoid overthinking and keeps you moving forward. Progress, not perfection, is what matters.
Take Control of Your Time
Procrastination doesn’t have to control your study habits. By using strategies like breaking tasks into smaller steps, setting clear goals, and minimizing distractions, you can take control of your time and reduce stress. Remember, building good study habits takes practice, so don’t be too hard on yourself if it doesn’t happen overnight.
At College Tutors Chicago, we’re here to help you develop the study skills you need to stay focused, motivated, and successful. Our one-on-one tutoring sessions are designed to help you overcome procrastination, manage your time better, and feel confident in your abilities. Whether it’s test prep, homework help, or raising your grades, we’ve got you covered.